Cuddon Limited - Freeze Dry Technology Manufacturers, Manufacturing and General Engineers

Cuddon Limited - Freeze Dry Technology Manufacturers, Manufacturing and General
			Engineers

Four steps are used to carry out the basic principle of drying biologicals by sublimation of ice in vacuum. Although each product may demand different handling techniques, the four conditions are necessary and must be met in the following order.

1) The product must be solidly frozen below its eutectic point.

2) A condensing surface of low temperature must be provided.

3) The system must be capable of evacuation to low pressures in a reasonable time.

4) A controlled source of heat input to the product must be employed to drive the water from the solid to the vapour state.

Freeze drying equipment is designed to create a controlled set of conditions which maintain the optimum temperature pressure difference for a given product and thereby allowing the transfer of moisture in an efficient manner.

The Model FD5.5 has the ice vapour condenser located beneath the product section within the same chamber. This arrangement allows the shortest distance of unrestricted travel for the transfer of vapour.